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Incidence of eye complications in neurofibromatosis type 1 Takehito Ishido 1 , Nozomi Matsumura 1 , Naoko Hirata 1 , Ryuta Ito 1 , Nobuhisa Mizuki 2 1Dept of Ophthalmol,Kanagawa Child Med Cent 2Dept of Ophthalmol and Vis Sci,Yokohama City Univ Sch of Med pp.629-632
Published Date 2012/5/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410104191
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Abstract. Purpose:To report the incidence of eye complications in neurofibromasis type 1. Cases and Method:This retrospective study was made on 83 cases of neurofibromasis type 1 who first visited us during 19 years through April 2011. The series comprised 48 males and 35 females. The age ranged from 1 month to 13 years,average 4 years. Results:Lisch nodules of the iris were present in 53 cases(64%),heterotropia in 12 cases(15%),plexiform neurofibroma of the eyelid in 5 cases(6%),and glaucoma in 2 eyes of 2 cases(2%). Out of 71 cases who were examined by imaging,optic nerve glioma was present in 7 eyes of 6 cases(9%). Five out of the 7 eyes showed normal funduscopic findings. Conclusion:Glaucoma and optic nerve glioma need particular attention among eye complications of neurofibromatosis type 1.


Copyright © 2012, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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