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Correlation among components of cytokines in the tear fluid in patients of allergic conjunctival diseases Yuki Itoh 1 , Takayuki Satoh 1 , Tomoko Ohno 1 , Shin Yamane 1 , Hiroshi Kamezawa 1 , Hirotaka Wada 1 , Yayoi Nakatani 1 , Kazuaki Kadonosono 1 , Eiichi Uchio 1 pp.1863-1867
Published Date 2005/11/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410100244
  • Abstract
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We quantiated the level of cytokines in the tear fluid in 49 patients of allergic conjunctival diseases. The series comprised atopic keratoconjunctivitis 14 cases,allergic conjunctivitis 14 cases,and vernal conjunctivitis 21 cases. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)was used to analyze the tear fluid from each patient. We measured following components:interferon gamma,interleukin(IL)-2,4,5,6,8 and 13 respectively. Statistically significant correlation was present between interferon gamma and IL-13,IL-4 and 13,IL-5 and 6,IL-8 and 13. No differences were present among three diseases in the present series. The findings show that cytokines in the tear fluid show various patterns suggsting complexity and redundancy of cytokines.


Copyright © 2005, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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