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Development of a Competency Model for Enhancing Teamwork Function in Nursing Activities in the hyperacute phaseofpost-earthquake Kimiko Hayano 1 , Kayoko Kawahar 2 1Japan Self Defense Forces Central Hospital Institute of Nursing 2Graduate School of Human Health Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University Keyword: コンピテンシーモデル , チームワーク , 災害看護 , Competency Model , Teamwork , Disaster nursing pp.37-50
Published Date 2013/12/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.7008200006
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Abstract

 The objective of the present study was to develop a competency model for enhancing teamwork function in nursing activities in the hyperacute phase of post-earthquake by creating a hypothetical model and investigating its validity based on empirical data.

 A self-report questionnaire survey was conducted by mail on a total of 1,220 nurses who engaged in nursing activities in Japan following an earthquake. Survey contents consisted of 22 items on the condition of nursing activities and 24 items on competency. After clarifying the factor structure of competency using confirmatory factor analysis, the validity of a multiple-indicator model was verified using covariance structure analysis based on a hypothetical model.

 The results confirmed the validity of the model, which explained the mechanism of teamwork function as follows: nurses engaged in "transmission of information regarding the disaster" and "timely nursing activities", and enabled "fulfillment of roles through the best efforts of team members" as a member of the team through the process of "mutual support based on communication". The present model was considered useful for enhancing team-work function in nursing activities in the hyperacute phase of post-earthquake.


Copyright © 2013, Japan Society of Disaster Nursing All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1345-0204 日本災害看護学会

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