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Genetics of Parkinson's disease. Yoshikuni MIZUNO 1 , Hiroto MATSUMINE 1 , Tohru KITADA 1 , Shuichi ASAKAWA 2 , Nobutake HATTORI 1 , Shinsei MINOSHIMA 2 , Yasuhiro YAMAMURA 3 , Tomonori KOBAYASHI 1 , Tomoyoshi KONDO 1 , Nobuyoshi SHIMIZU 2 1Department of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine 2Department of Molecular Biology, Keio University School of Medicine 3Department of Health Science, Hiroshima University School of Medicine Keyword: パーキンソン病 , 家族性パーキンソニズム , 遺伝子 , 遺伝子クローニング , パーキン pp.919-925
Published Date 1998/12/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431900905
  • Abstract
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We review recent progress in the genetics of Parkinson's disease (PD) . Familial parkinsonism probably comprises not more than 5% of total patients with PD ; but the molecular cloning of the disease genes is of utmost importance to obtain clues to explore molecular mechanism of selective degeneration of the nigral neurons. We recently cloned the disease gene for an autosomal recessive form of early onset familial parkinsonism. This type was first described by Yamamura et al in 1973 as autosomal recessive-early onset parkinsonism (AR-EP).


Copyright © 1998, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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