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Analysis of Mental Health in Japanese Children and Adolescents from the Viewpoint of Depression and Trait Anxiety Iori TANI 1 , Yuka YOSHIHASHI 2 , Misato KAMIYA 2 , Taishi MIYACHI 2 , Kayo NOMURA 2 , Hiroyuki ITO 3 , Masatsugu TSUJII 4 1Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Mie, Japan 2Research Center for Child Mental Development, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine 3Graduate School of Education and Human Development, Nagoya University 4Chukyo University School of Contemporary Sociology Keyword: Depression , Mental health , Children , Adolescents pp.265-273
Published Date 2010/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1405101589
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 A survey was conducted in a city to assess depression, aggression, and trait anxiety in Japanese children and adolescents. The survey participants were 4,683 students (2,414 boys and 2,269 girls from the third to the eighth grades) from all elementary and junior high schools in the concerned city, who were asked to answer a questionnaire. We explored internal structure of the depression self-rating scale for children (DSRS-C) via factor analysis and identified 2 factors. Children from higher grades had higher scores for depression than children from lower grades. These data suggest that the prevalence of self-reported depression is relatively high among Japanese children and adlescents and higher than depression measured using non-self questionnaires.


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電子版ISSN 1882-126X 印刷版ISSN 0488-1281 医学書院

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