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The Relation between the Experience and Frequency of Self-injurious Behavior and Depression among Junior High School Students: An entire cohort study in 1 suburban city in Japan Satoko OHTAKE 1 , Hiroyuki ITO 1 , Fumio SOMEKI 1 , Wataru NODA 1 , Yoko HAYASHI 1 , Shunji NAKAJIMA 1 , Nobuya TAKAYANAGI 1 , Yui SENO 2 , Ryo OKADA 3 , Masatsugu TSUJII 4 1Research Center Of Child Mental Development, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan 2School of Education and Welfare, Aichi Prefectural University 3School of Education, Kagawa University 4School of Contemporary Sociology, Chukyo University Keyword: Non-suicidal self-injury , Depression , Junior high school students , Cohort study pp.673-680
Published Date 2012/7/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1405102219

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 The authors examined the relations between experience and frequency of non-suicidal self-injurious behavior and present depression among junior high school students in an entire community sample (N=2,304) in a suburban city in Japan. The prevalence rates of self-injurious behavior were 1.87% for piercing, 9.02% for hitting, and 3.95% for cutting. The prevalence rates of piercing and cutting were largely higher in girls than in boys. Present depression was, largely related to all kinds of self-injurious behavior. Furthermore, the relations between present depression, and hitting and cutting were more prominent in girls than in boys. Additionally, the frequency of self-injurious behavior was significantly associated with present depression. Last, excessive piercing, which is a form of body modification, was also significantly related to present depression.


Copyright © 2012, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-126X 印刷版ISSN 0488-1281 医学書院

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