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The Evolution and Future Directions of Anesthesiology Education in Japan:A Next-Generation Perspective Yuka ETO 1,2 , Atsushi UNUMA 3 1Department of Emergency Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine 2SimTiki Simulation Center, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii 3Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine Keyword: medical education , anesthesiologist education , adult learning , under 40 working group pp.319-328
Published Date 2025/5/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.18916/masui.2025050008
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 We review the historical development of anesthesiology education both in Japan and the United State from the perspective of U40 members who have studied medical education. Approaches used in Japan and the United States are compared, and we propose future directions for anesthesiology education in Japan. Anesthesiology education globally has evolved from apprenticeship models to modern competency-based medical education(CBME)and entrustable professional activities(EPAs);however academic discussions regarding educational methodologies in Japan lag behind international standards. Although Japan has consistently developed highly skilled anesthesiologists, there is a need to articulate educational goals and methods more explicitly. We propose adopting a “glocal”(i.e., both global and local)approach incorporating international best practices while adapting to Japan’s context. This includes developing Japan-specific competencies and EPAs, applying qualitative research methods to identify existing strengths and improve anesthesiology education, and providing formal training for educators. The integration of educational theories and social sciences is emphasized as crucial for advancing anesthesiology education.

 This article aims to stimulate and promote academic discussions and research on anesthesiology education in Japan. Its goal is to enhance the quality and safety of anesthesia care while maintaining the strengths of Japanese anesthesiology practice.


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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0021-4892 克誠堂出版

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