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Program development to raise the stress-coping ability of an elderly person living in temporary housing during a disaster recovery phase Yumi Takahashi 1 , Kazuko Takahashi 2 , Jyunko Takeda 2 , Ken Masame 2 Keyword: 災災害復興期 , 高齢者 , ストレス対処能力 , SOC , disaster recovery phase , elderly person , sense of coherence , program development pp.24-36
Published Date 2018/12/31
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.7008200492
  • Abstract
  • Reference

1. Purpose:

 To implement and examine the usefulness of the program, which has been developed to raise the Sense of Coherence(SOC)of elderly persons in the disaster-afflicted areas who have been living in temporary housing during the disaster recovery phase.

2. Method:

 We created a workshop incorporating a program to raise the SOC of disaster-struck elderly persons.

 We conducted a program for 22 elderly individuals living in temporary housing in a town that had suffered disaster-related damage. We examined the usefulness of the program based on evaluation of the outcome and the process.

3. Results:

 Our subjects consisted of 15 elderly individuals who had participated in all three workshops, and who had responded to the questionnaire surveys before and after the workshops. The results of our outcome evaluation indicated that the SOC of elderly individuals who initially had a low SOC was raised by participating in the workshops, leading us to believe that their subjective sense of being healthy and their depression tendency would improve.

 The results of our process evaluation indicated that the program had been carried out as conceived and that the participants had been highly satisfied with it.

4. Conclusion:

 It was suggested that the implementation of the proposed program would result in raising the SOC of affected elderly persons. This may lead to improvement in mental health.

 There is a possibility that we may successfully implement SOC programs for elderly people who reside in areas in a disaster-recovery phase.


Copyright © 2018, Japan Society of Disaster Nursing All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1345-0204 日本災害看護学会

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