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Internal Factors that Impact the Attachment-Caregiving Balance from Mother to Infant—The Impact of a Mother's Parental Bonding Experience and Internal Working Model Eriko Takeda 1 , Yasue Kobayashi 2 , Misuzu Yuge 3 1Graduate School of Midwifery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine 2University of Yamanashi 3Saku University Keyword: :愛着 , 養育 , 被養育体験 , 内的作業モデル , 子育て支援 , Attachment , Caregiving , PBI (Parental Bonding Instrument) , IWM (Internal Working Model) , Parenting support pp.71-79
Published Date 2016/12/31
  • Abstract
  • Reference

Aims: This research aims to clarify how a mother's experience of parental bonding (PBI) and internal working model (IWM) impact the development of the mother's caregiving system, and obtain basic data to provide support that promotes development as a caregiver.

Method: A self-administered questionnaire was given to mothers who consented to participate in continuous research starting at 1-month postpartum. This paper discusses analysis of 150 mothers from whom valid responses were received at 12 months, 18 months, and 2-3 years postpartum. Research content covers attributes, development of the caregiving system (attachment-caregiving balance), PBI, and IWM.

Results: Correlations with the attachment-caregiving balance were seen in the 3 postpartum periods. A correlation between the attachment-caregiving balance and PBI was seen at 12 months postpartum, and between the attachment-caregiving balance and IWM at 18 months postpartum. Structural equation modeling shows PBI impacted IWM and development of the caregiving system at 2-3 years postpartum. PBI had no direct impact on development of the caregiving system.

Conclusion: A mother's PBI impacts the development of the caregiving system at 2-3 years postpartum through IWM. This suggests that changing a mother's awareness of PBI may lead to support that promotes development as a caregiver.


Copyright © 2016, Japan Academy of Nursing Science. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 2185-8888 印刷版ISSN 0287-5330 日本看護科学学会

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