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Changes of anterior capsular opacity and opening area after cataract surgery Masataka Fukushima 1 , Nobuhiko Mishima 2 , Hajime Yabusaki 3 , Shuichiro Eguchi 4 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Cancer Inst Hosp 2Dept of Ophthalmol, Kanto Rosai General Hosp 3Dept of Ophthalmol, asahi General Hosp 4Dept of Ophthalmol, Univ of Tokyo Sch of Med pp.1415-1419
Published Date 1993/7/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410901789
  • Abstract
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We evaluated the changes of anterior capsular opacity and opening area up to 10 weeks after cataract surgery with intraocular lens (IOL) im-plantation in 36 eyes. We employed continuous circular capsulorhexis and phacoemulsification.Three-piece polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) IOLs were inserted in 23 eves and single-piece silicone IOLs in 13 eyes. Opacity of anterior capsule was classisfied into 4 grades: none, mild, moderate,severe. The area of anterior capsule opening was measured photographically under full mydriasis.The opacity of anterior capsule gradually increased after surgery. After 6 weeks, it was more pro-nounced in eyes with silicone IOLs than PMMA.The area of anterior capsular opening decreased after surgery. There was no difference between silicone and PMMA IOLs. The shape of the opening turned into an oval one in eyes with silicone IOLs along its axis.


Copyright © 1993, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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