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Natural history of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy Yusuke Izaki 1 , Hideyuki Hayashi 1 , Kenji Oshima 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Fukuoka Univ Sch of Med pp.421-424
Published Date 1990/4/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410900098
  • Abstract
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We observed the clinical course of 18 eyes, 9 patients, with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy for periods ranging from 4 to 14 years. The present series included 6 eyes with incomplete type of FEVR with avascular peripheral retina, 8 eyes with complete type with aneurysmal dilatation of retinal vessels in the periphery and retinal exudates in addition to peripheral avascular retina, and 4 eyes with tranctional retinal detachment. One eye among 6 eyes of incomplete type progressed to complete type. Tractional retinal detachmentdeveloped in 4 out of 8 eyes of complete type of the condition.

Tractional retinal detachment was preceded by ridge-like protrusion of aneurysmal retinal vessels into the vitreous and increase in the amount of retinal exudates. We performed vitrectomy in 3 out of these 4 eyes. Retinal reattachment resulted in 2 eyes. Iris and retinal neovascularization appeared in 2 eyes after vitrectomy. Prophylactic photocoagulation to the avascular retinal area seemed to be of value in the prevention of eventual retinal detachment and neovascular reaction.


Copyright © 1990, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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