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Outcome of continuation or changes in prostaglandin monotherapy for primary open-angle glaucoma Kenji Inoue 1 , Kyoko Ishida 2 , Goji Tomita 2 1Inouye Eye Hospital 2Department of Ophthalmology, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center pp.479-486
Published Date 2016/4/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410211761

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Abstract Purpose: To report the course of intraocular pressure(IOP)in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma(POAG)during continuation or changes in prostaglandin monotherapy.

Cases and Method: This retrospective study was made on 854 eyes of 854 cases of POAG treated by prostaglandin or its analogue. The series comprised 389 males and 465 females. The age ranged from 23 to 90 years, average 63 years. Cases were followed up for one year or longer.

Results: Medication with topical prostaglandin was continued in 747 cases(87.5%). It was modified in 107 cases(12.5%)due to progression of visual field defect, insufficient decrease in IOP, side effects among others. Out of these 107 cases, 73 cases received additional medication including beta-blocking agents. The change was followed by significant decrease in IOP. The other 34 cases was switched to another prostaglandin preparation.

Conclusion: Prostaglandin monotherapy was modified by addition or switching to other medication during one year of treatment for POAG. The modification was mainly due to insufficient control of IOP or progression of visual field defect.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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