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Rickets/Osteomalacia. Non-skeletal effects of vitamin D. Yamauchi Mika 1 1Internal Medicine 1, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Japan. pp.1359-1364
Published Date 2018/9/28
DOI https://doi.org/10.20837/42018101359
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 A variety of epidemiological studies and meta-analyses have shown that vitamin D insufficiency or deficiency not only affects bone and mineral metabolism, but is also linked to sarcopenia, metabolic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, and metabolic syndrome, cancer, autoimmune disease, and other diseases. There has been accumulating evidence that vitamin D deficiency, defined as a serum 25(OH)D value below 20 ng/mL, is a significant risk factor for each of these diseases. However, vitamin D supplementation has not shown a therapeutic effect in any of these diseases, and a detailed cause-and-effect relationship remains elusive. Future studies should consider non-skeletal effects when investigating cutoff levels of serum 25(OH)D for therapeutic intervention in vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency, the required supplement dose, and the length of supplementation.



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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0917-5857 医薬ジャーナル社

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