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結城 明彦 Akihiko Yuki 1 1Department of Dermatology, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital pp.123-129
Published Date 2026/2/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.18916/keisei.2026020006
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 Skin ulcers associated with advanced cancer often present with persistent bleeding, excessive exudate, and malodor, substantially impairing patientsʼ quality of life (QOL) and imposing psychological and physical burdens on caregivers. Mohsʼ paste, a zinc chloride-based chemical fixative, has been recognized in Japan as a valuable palliative option for achieving local control in such lesions, particularly when surgical intervention is not feasible or no curative intent exists. The mechanism underlying the effect of Mohsʼ paste involves protein denaturation of the tumor and adjacent tissues, resulting in hemostasis, exudate reduction, and antimicrobial effects. This review outlines the pharmacological action, clinical indications, preparation, and application techniques of Mohsʼ paste while emphasizing safety considerations, including the protection of surrounding normal tissue and patientsʼ informed consent due to its invasive nature. The potential of alternative approaches (e.g., zinc oxide starch) and novel formulations (including hydrophilic cream-based and sheet-type Mohsʼ paste) for improved usability in home-based palliative care is also discussed. With appropriate patient selection and procedural expertise, Mohsʼ paste remains a potent tool for symptom control and QOL improvement in advanced cancer care.


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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0021-5228 克誠堂出版

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