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The approach to promote empowerment of mothers with children who were forced into long-term evacuation after the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant accident Mie Naiki 1 Keyword: 福島第一原発事故 , 長期避難 , 母子 , fukushima daiich nuclear power plant accident , long-term evacuation , mother and child pp.5-15
Published Date 2022/5/31
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.7008200576
  • Abstract
  • Reference

Objective: This study was to implement a support program for mothers with children who had been evacuated for a long time due to the nuclear accident and clarify the empowerment process for participating mothers.

Methods: The action research method was used, and participant observation was conducted. The data collection period was 17 months from November 2013. The support program was implemented in the form of social gatherings that were conducted 33 times.

Results: The empowerment of mothers can be divided into four phases. The first phase was to establish a relationship with the facilitator and reveal the evacuation experience. The second phase was to share what was happening at home and build relationships with each other. The third phase was to establish a sense of fellowship and expand interest in the society around them. And the fourth phase was to talk naturally over their problems and seek the continued existence of the gatherings.

Conclusion: The mothers were emotionally traumatized. Their empowerment developed through four phases. It has been suggested that the interaction of mothers and the involvement of supporters are necessary.


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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1345-0204 日本災害看護学会

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