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Japanese

Regional anesthesia II Peripheral nerve block Nobuhiro TANAKA 1 1Department of Anesthesiology Nara Medical University pp.663-673
Published Date 2021/10/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.3102200907
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The main approach to perioperative analgesia has shifted from epidural analgesia to opioid-based analgesia and then to ‘multimodal analgesia' including peripheral nerve blocks due to the use of perioperative antithrombotic therapy, minimally invasive surgery and side effects of opioids. The trend in ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve blocks is toward ‘more peripheral (selective)' or ‘compartmental blocks' (or interfascial plane blocks), which are making rapid progress. It is very important to provide appropriate perioperative analgesia based on a knowledge of anatomy, local anesthetic properties and complications, taking into account the surgical procedure and the condition of each patient. This review explains the concepts of recently developed nerve blocks, organizes the names, and accompanies them with new findings along with a basic explanation of each nerve block.


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電子版ISSN 2186-7852 印刷版ISSN 1883-4833 メディカル・サイエンス・インターナショナル

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