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Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) Kenichi NAKAZONO 1 , Yuki HANAI 2 1Department of Pharmacy St. Marianna University School of Medicine Yokohama City Seibu Hospital 2Department of Pharmacy Toho Univercity Omori Medical Center pp.317-330
Published Date 2021/4/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.3102200862
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Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) uses patient information and drug concentrations to design an appropriate dosage regimen for each patient, especially for medications with a narrow therapeutic window. In the intensive care unit, where drastic pathological changes and multiple medications are used, blood drug concentrations may increase/decrease due to organ damage and drug-drug interactions, leading to serious adverse events and treatment failure. TDM plays an important role in the administration of such drugs. In this article, we will discuss the administration of vancomycin, antiepileptic drugs, and voriconazole, which are typical drugs for TDM, and explain the concept in situations encountered in the ICU. For antibacterial drugs, the reference range is the target therapeutic concentration, but for antiepileptic drugs, therapeutic effects may be observed even outside the reference range.


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電子版ISSN 2186-7852 印刷版ISSN 1883-4833 メディカル・サイエンス・インターナショナル

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