慢性副鼻腔炎根治手術後マラリヤの如き発熱を来した1例

　I．緒言

　吾々は慢性副鼻腔灸の患者で貧血性顔貌を呈するが他に貧血性症状を有しない20歳の男子に副鼻腔炎根治手術を施行し，其の入院経過中に於て，マラリヤの如き再三に亘り反覆せる高熱，顕著な発汗，そして発汗停止に引続き黄疸を発生したが対症療法に依り軽快した1症例に遭遇したので報告する。

The authors believe that the case of mal-aria-like symptoms, that occurred in a man aged 20 following radical paranasal sinus operations previously reported, may be a phenomenon that might have been induced by a state of anemia that was caused by the operation. They emphasize the necessity of careful blood examination of both, before and after the operation as well as an adeq-uate blood replacement postoperatively.