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Effects of Nilvadipine on Membrane Potential in Cultured Neuroblastoma-glioma Hybrid NG108-15 Cells Toshiki YAMASAKI 1 , Yasuhiko AKIYAMA 1 , Masako KAWAHARA 1 , Seiichi NAGAO 1 , Kouzo MORITAKE 1 , Kouichi ENOMOTO 2 , Takashi MAENO 2 1Department of Neurosurgery, Shimane Medical University 2The Second Department of Physiology, Shimane Medical University Keyword: Neuron , Membrane potential , Current impulse , Calcium blocker , Nilvadipine pp.327-331
Published Date 1994/4/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436900816
  • Abstract
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Examination was made of the effects of nilvadipine on membrane potential in cultured neuroblastoma-glioma hybrid NG108-15 cells using the current clamp method. The NG108-15 cells line differentiates into neuronal cells following the addition of 1mM dibutyril cAMP to the culture medium. This agent (nilvadipine) was found to inhibit both sodium and calcium current on the cell membranes of differentiated NG108-15 cells. The inhibitory effect was reversible in a dose-dependent manner between 10 and 100μM. A substan-tial washing-time with normal saline, over 20 minutes, was needed for complete recovery from inhibition. The higher the concentration of nilvadipine, the more sup-pressive was the action on the membrane potential. A higher dose of nilvadipine, 100μM, caused the dis-appearance of the peak membrane potential. This effect appeared irreversible, when cells were incubated in the presence of 100μM nilvadipine for a longer time. Nilva-dipine may thus exert inhibitory effect on the elec-trophysiological activity of neuronal cells, especially the calcium current of the membrane.


Copyright © 1994, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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