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Japanese

Direct Surgical Management of Aneurysms in the Cavernous Sinus: A report of 5 cases Hiroshi TOKIMURA 1 , Masayuki ATSUCHI 1 , Yoshika TOKIMURA 1 , Eishi SATO 1 , Koji TODOROKI 2 , Tetsuhiko ASAKURA 2 , Takanori FUKUSHIMA 3 1Atsuchi Neurosurgical Hospital 2Department of Neurosurgery, University of Kagoshima 3Department of Neurosurgery, Mitsui Mernorial Hospital Keyword: Intracavernous aneurysm , Cavernous sinus , Direct operation , Vein bypass , Primitive trigeminal artery pp.15-20
Published Date 1991/1/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436900191
  • Abstract
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Five patients with aneurysms in the cavernous sinus were treated by direct surgical approach. Two small aneurysms were located in the C3 segment, one small aneurysm was on the primitive trigeminal artery (PTA), and the last two aneurysms were giant ones.The three small aneurysms were discovered incidental-ly by angiography and the two giant aneurysms pre-sented oculomotor palsy.

After ordinary fronto-temporal craniotomy, the two C3 aneurysms were treated through an intradural approach, and the PTA aneurysm and the two giant aneurysms were treated through combined epi- and subdural approach. The three small aneurysms were clipped and the two giant aneurysms were trapped with the reconstruction of ICA by saphenous veins.

In all cases the aneurysms were excluded postoper-atively, but in one giant-aneurysm case (Case 5) the bypass was occluded postoperatively, but the patient had no permanent neurological deficit. The four patients developed third nerve palsy and one developed fourth nerve palsy which resolved with-in 3 to 6 months. In one C3-aneurysm case (case 1) the patient had loss of vision due to much packing in the medial side of the ICA. All patients were discharged and returned to their usual life.

Three cases (case 2, 4, 6) are presented here and the problems of direct surgical management of aneurysms in the cavernous sinus are discussed with the related literature.


Copyright © 1991, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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