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Diagnosis of BSE(bovine spongiform encephalopathy) Kazuya Yamanouchi 1 1Chief Investigator, Nippon Institute for Biological Science Keyword: BSE , bovine spongiform encephalopathy , 牛海綿状脳症 , 診断 pp.68-72
Published Date 2003/2/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431100285
  • Abstract
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 Diagnosis of BSE is dependent on the detection in the brain of abnormal prion protein that is considered to be causative agent. For rapid test and confirmation on cattle in abbatoir, immunobiochemical and immunohistochemical examinations using anti-prion protein antibody are employed. In testing fallen stock in the farm, autolysis of brain sample has to be considered. Although mouse bioassay, that is dependent on the detection of infectivity by the intracerebral inoculation into mice, shows higher sensitivity than the above-mentioned tests, it is not practical and can be used only for research purpose. Current progress in developing new tests with higher sensitivity and ante-mortem tests is also described.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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