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Brain-Machine Interface and Neuro-Rehabilitation Junichi Ushiba 1 1Department of Biosciences and Informatics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University Keyword: ブレイン・マシン・インターフェース , ブレイン・コンピュータ・インターフェース , 頭皮脳波 , 脳卒中片麻痺 , 感覚運動機能 , brain-machine interface , brain-computer interface , scalp electroencephalogram , post-stroke hemiplegia , sensorimotor function pp.793-804
Published Date 2019/7/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416201352
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Abstract

Brain-Machine Interface (BMI) is a technology that enables users to control computers/machines intuitively via their volitional brain activities. Controlling robotic arms and tablet PCs, assisting the movement of paretic limbs through robotic action/neuromuscular electrical stimulation, and other types of cybernetic device controls have been demonstrated. The continued use of BMI promotes the plasticity of brains, hence the functional reorganization of sensorimotor nervous systems can be induced in patients with motor disabilities. The application of BMI for the compensation and neurological recovery of physical movement might be clinically tolerated in the future.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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