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Species Differences in the Brain between Human and Non-Human Primates Takao Oishi 1 1Systems Neuroscience Section, Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University Keyword: 進化 , ヒト特異的遺伝子 , 前頭前野 , 遺伝子発現 , 長寿命化 , evolution , human-specific gene , prefrontal cortex , gene expression , long lifespan pp.807-813
Published Date 2019/7/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416201354
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Abstract

Cognitive abilities of humans are superior to that of non-human primates (NHP). Differences in genes, gene expression, cellular composition and response, neural circuit, and brain volume between humans and NHP underlying cognitive abilities are discussed, with a focus on cortical expansion, prefrontal expansion, language-related areas, and the adaptation of longer life spans in humans.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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