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Pigment dispersion score and corneal endothelial damage in exfoliation syndrome Takuya Kohno 1 , Kazuaki Tetsumoto 1 , Kiyoshi Okubo 2 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Kobe Rosai Hosp 2Dept of Ophthalmol, Kobe Kaisei Hosp pp.697-700
Published Date 1993/4/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410908538
  • Abstract
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Pigment dispersion is one of cardinal signs of exfoliation syndrome. We scored the pigment dis-persion by classifying into 7 categories: retrocor-neal pigment, pigment deposit on iris surface, iris transillumination, iris stromal atrophy, pupillary ruff defect, pigment dispersion after mydriasis, pigment particles on the lens, pigment deposit on the trabecular meshwork. We evaluated 164 eyes with exfoliation syndrome regarding the above score and the severity of corneal endothelial dam-age. This was true both in the case of bilaterally affected eyes and in the unaffected fellow eye of unilateral cases, indicating severer damage of cor-neal endothelium (p<0.05). Corneal endothelial damage was more frequent in affected eyes than in normal ones (p<0.05). Pigment dispersion seemed to be indicative of endothelial damage in this syn-drome.


Copyright © 1993, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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