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Review of fifteen years of ophthalmic checkup for three-year-old children Kichiro Miyamoto 1 1Miyamoto Eye Clinic pp.1413-1417
Published Date 1991/8/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410900790
  • Abstract
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This is a review of annual ophthalmic checkup of 3-year-old children during the past 15 years from 1975 through 89. A questionnaire and visual acuity test chart were mailed to parents of 3-year-old children. Out of the 77,335 forms returned, which show a retrieval rate of 73.3%, 3,057 children were judged to be in need of further ophthalmological examinations. A total of 1,754 actually showed upfor examination. Of these 1,754, strabismus was present in 164 children. Refractometry and cyclo-plegia were conducted in 688 and resulted in detec-tion of hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism in about 80%. Accurate visual acuity testing was possible in more numerous children in medical insti-tutions than at home at the ratio of 3 to 2.


Copyright © 1991, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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