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A case of macular dystrophy associated with hypotrichosis Atsuo Nakamura 1 , Mutsuko Hayakawa 1 , Yoshihiro Hotta 1 , Keiko Fujiki 1 , Atsushi Kanai 1 , Kenji Yanashima 2 1Dept of Ophthalmol Juntendo Univ Sch of Med 2Dept of Ophthalmol National Rehabilitation Center for the Disabled pp.1021-1024
Published Date 1991/6/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410900705
  • Abstract
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A 13-year-old boy presented with bilateral pri-mary macular dystrophy. Funduscopy showed pig-mented clumps in the posterior fundus. Visual acu-ity was 0.3 right and 0.2 left.

Fluorescein angiography showed window defect due to damaged retinal pigment epithelium. He manifested hypotrichosis in the brow, cilia andscalp hair in addition to imperfect enamelogenesis of teeth. Electrooculogram was subnormal. Single flash, rod and photopic (cone) electroretinograms were normal. Color vision was normal in the right eye and slightly abnormal in the left. Night blind-ness was absent. These findings showed the macular dystrophy to be different from cone dystro-phy. We presumed this case to be central retinitis pigmentosa. There was no consanguinity of parents nor similar affection in relatives.


Copyright © 1991, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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