雑誌文献を検索します。書籍を検索する際には「書籍検索」を選択してください。

検索

書誌情報 詳細検索 by 医中誌

Japanese

Investigation of postoperative refractive error after cataract surgery using optimized A constant in nonstandard shaped eyes Toyohiro Tsumura 1 , Yusuke Tatara 1 , Yuka Sogabe 1 1Department of Ophthalmology, Mitoyo General Hospital pp.481-488
Published Date 2022/4/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410214351
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside
  • Reference

Abstract Purpose:To report the improvement of postoperative refractive error by optimizing the A constant in nine groups according to ocular axial length(AL)and corneal refractive power(K)in cataract surgery.

Subjects and Methods:This study involved 255 eyes of 147 patients who underwent cataract surgery between February 2020 and February 2021. The eyes were classified into 9 groups based on the boundaries of 22-26 mm for AL and 42-46D for K. The A constants were ULIB(119.5), lens factor(2.15), and the values optimized for each of the 9 groups based on the surgeries performed in the past year and a half. Prospective refraction in the same intraocular lens(IOL)power was calculated by SRK/T and Barrett Universal Ⅱ(BUⅡ)formula. Nine groups were evaluated for subjective refraction 1 month after surgery.

Results:There were significant improvement between the means of refractive error and absolute refractive error 1 month after surgery for the BUⅡformula(AL:22 mm less, K:42-46D), refractive error and absolute refractive error for the SRK/T and BUⅡformula(AL:22-26 mm, K:42D less), refractive error for SRK/T and BUⅡformula(AL:26 mm over, K:42-46D), refractive error and absolute refractive error for the SRK/T formula(AL:26 mm over, K:42D less)(refractive error:t-test, absolute refractive error:Wilcoxon signed rank test). There were also a significant difference in the frequency of coming within±0.25D with the SRK/T formula(AL:22-26 mm, K:42D less)and±0.5D with the BUⅡformula(AL:22 mm less, K:42-46D)(McNemar test).

Conclusions:To reduce refractive error in nonstandard-shaped eyes, it is necessary to optimize the A constant and calculate the power in the nine groups according to AL and K.


Copyright © 2022, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

関連文献

もっと見る

文献を共有