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Factors for pathogenesis and therapeutic outcome of retinopathy of prematurity at Kochi Health Science Center Kayo Sugiura 1 , Yuki Hayashi 1 , Keisuke Oba 1 , Rie Ichikawa 1 , Shigeru Kishi 2 , Atsuki Fukushima 2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Kochi Health Sciences Center 2Department of Ophthalmology, Kochi Medical School pp.1435-1439
Published Date 2017/9/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410212410
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Abstract Purpose:To report factors rerated to occurrence and therapeutic application of retinopathy of prematurity(ROP)in Kochi Health Sciences Center.

Cases:This retrospective study was conducted regarding 158 infants who received fundus examinations during 3 years from 2013 to 2015.

Results:ROP developed in 47 infants(29.7%). Nineteen infants(12.0%)underwent laser photocoagulation treatment. Birthweight, gestational age, patent ductus arteriosus, artificial ventilation, and packed red blood cell transfusion were identified as significant risk factors for the development of ROP. Regression of ROP was attained in all treated cases.

Conclusion:Similar to previous reports, birthweight and gestational age, patent ductus arteriosus, artificial ventilation, and packed red blood cell transfusion played a role in the development of ROP in Kochi Health Sciences Center.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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