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Risk factors of retinopathy of prematurity Tomoko Otsuka 1 , Kazuko Kameyama 1 , Akane Sasaki 1 , Yumi Kitamura 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Tokyo Women's Med Coll pp.1029-1032
Published Date 1993/5/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410908636
  • Abstract
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We tried to identify the factors for severeretinopathy of prematurity (ROP) through areview of 529 cases during the foregoing 6-yearperiod. The series included 80 low-birthweightbabies of less than 2,500 g who manifested stage 3of ROP. These were again divided into 2 groups:40cases with mild stage 3 of ROP and 40 cases withsevere stage 3 of ROP.We compared these twogroups and found, as contributing factors for sever-ity of ROP, birthweight, gestational age, bron-chopulmonary dysfunction, respiratory distress syn-drome, use of high-frequency oscillation, bloodtransfusion, and rate of gain in body weight. Sever-ity of ROP was not associated with duration ofartificial respiration or duration of oxygen therapy.


Copyright © 1993, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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