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Clinical profile and involvement of extraocular muscles in dysthyroid ophthalmopathy Keiji Yoshikawa 1 , Hiroyuki Baba 1 , Terumichi Mizuno 1 , Toyoko Inoue 1 , Yoichi Inoue 1 1Eye Div of Olympia Medical Clinic pp.921-924
Published Date 1989/6/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410210826
  • Abstract
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We treated a consecutive series of 300 cases,600eyes, with dysthyroid ophthalmopathy as inpatientsduring the foregoing 3-year period. All the caseswere examined by axial and/or coronary orbitalCT scanning. We analyzed these cases and couldgrossly divide the cases into 2 groups based on thepresence or absence of extraocular muscle (EOM)involvement.

We detected a significantly higher incidence of avariety of eye symptoms in 395 eyes with EOMenlargement than in 205 eyes without EOM involve-ment.

Cases with EOM enlargement tended to showseverer eye symptoms involving ocular motility,optic nerve or the retina. The degree of EOMenlargement ran parallel to the severity of eyesymptoms.

The findings point to the clinical usefulness ofdividing the dysthyroid ophthalmopathy into twogroups based on the presence or absence of EOMenlargement.


Copyright © 1989, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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