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Pathologic Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases of Upper Gastrointestinal Tract:Usefulness of Biopsy Satoshi Nimura 1,2 , Yoshiyuki Kayashima 2,3 , Hideki Nagano 2,4 , Mamoru Shibata 3 , Ikuro Koba 5 , Kamesaburo Kitano 6 1Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan 2Department of Pathology, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan 3Department of Gastroenterology and Medicine, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan 4Department of Surgery, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan 5Gastroenterology and Medicine, Yamaga Chuo Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan 6Gastroenterology and Medicine, Kitano Clinic, Fukuoka, Japan Keyword: 上部消化管 , 感染症 , 生検 , 病理診断 , 免疫組織化学染色 pp.1657-1662
Published Date 2019/11/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403201890
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 The gastrointestinal tract is a major target organ of infectious disease. Biopsy plays a key role in determining the infectious agents. Some infectious agents show tissue tropism in epithelial cells and/or mesenchymal cells. Therefore, sufficient tissue should be removed for histopathological examination. A systematic diagnostic approach(e.g., special and immunohistochemical staining methods)should lead to accurate diagnosis. In severely immunodeficient patients(e.g., patients with AIDS or patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy or chemotherapy), inflammatory patterns are usually atypical and unreliable, and they are consistent with the pauci-inflammatory pattern. Additionally, the possibility of coexisting infections should always be considered. A more thorough patient history(e.g., including their birthplace, recent travels, underlying disease, and medication)and further laboratory data should lead to a better understanding of such cases.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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