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Features of Ulcerative Colitis in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Makoto Naganuma 1 , Yasushi Iwao 2 , Katsuyoshi Matsuoka 3 , Tomoharu Yajima 3 , Tadakazu Hisamatsu 3 , Takanori Kanai 3 , Nagamu Inoue 2 , Haruhiko Ogata 1 , Toshifumi Hibi 3 1Center for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo 2Center for Preventive Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo 3Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo Keyword: 高齢者 , 炎症性腸疾患 , ステロイド , 免疫抑制剤 , サイトメガロウイルス pp.1819-1827
Published Date 2012/11/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403113648
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 Clinical features of elderly patients with IBD(inflammatory bowel disease)have been investigated. The percentage of patients aged 65 years with UC(ulcerative colitis)and CD(Crohn's disease)was 19.3% and 9.5%, respectively. The percentage of previous/present usage of tacrolimus/biologics in elderly IBD patients was significantly lower than that in non-elderly patients. Admission was needed in 9 UC patients from 2007 to 2011. Among these patients, 7 patients achieved clinical responses. Five patients were treated with steroid. Reactivations for cytomegalovirus infections were observed in 3(33%)patients and antiviral treatments were used in all 3 patients. While only 2(22%)of 9 patients required surgery, most of the other cases maintained remission. However, serious infection and deterioration of diabetes was observed due to the use of steroid/immunosuppressants. Thus, early assessment for clinical efficacy of medical treatment should be carried out in elderly patients with IBD.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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