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Clinical survey of uveitis patients in the University of Tokyo Hospital(2019-2021) Kentaro Hayashi 1 , Rie Tanaka 1 , Yukako Taketani 1 , Hidetomo Izawa 1,2 , Takahiro Minami 1 , Keiko Komae 1 , Hisae Nakahara 1 , Kimiko Okinaga 1,3 , Mitsuko Takamoto 1,3 , Toshikatsu Kaburaki 1,4 1Department of Opthalmology, The University of Tokyo Hospital 2Department of Opthalmology, International University of Health and Welfare, Mita Hospital 3Department of Opthalmology, Saitama Red Cross Hospital 4Department of Opthalmology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center pp.463-470
Published Date 2023/4/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410214763

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Abstract Purpose:To investigate the clinical and demographic factors of patients with uveitis from 2019 to 2021 at the University of Tokyo Hospital.

Subjects and Methods:We reviewed the clinical records of patients who presented with uveitis at the University of Tokyo Hospital from January 2019 to December 2021. We analyzed data regarding the age, sex, laterality, anatomical classification, and diagnosis of these patients. We compared the results of this study with the results of previous epidemiologic studies and with those of our hospital.

Results:The study comprised 520 patients of which 297 were female(57.1%)and 223 were male(42.9%). The mean age at the initial visit was 54.1±20.0 years. Overall, there were 307(59.0%)bilateral cases and 213(41.0%)unilateral cases. Panuveitis was the most predominant mode of presentation(224 cases, 43.1%), followed by anterior uveitis(206 cases, 39.6%), posterior uveitis(74 cases, 14.2%), and intermediate uveitis(16 cases, 3.1%). The most common diagnoses were sarcoidosis(9.8%), herpetic iridocyclitis(7.1%), acute anterior uveitis(6.9%), intraocular malignant lymphoma(6.5%), Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease(4.6%), and Behçet's disease(4.4%).

Conclusion:Compared to our statistical results from 2016-2018, the trends of causative diseases were similar. The number of cases of drug-induced uveitis related to antitumor drugs has increased and is expected to continue to increase.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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