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Rickets/Osteomalacia. Anti-FGF23 antibody therapy in patients with FGF23-related hypophosphatemic rickets and osteomalacia. Kinoshita Yuka 1 1Division of Nephrology & Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Japan. pp.1373-1379
Published Date 2018/9/28
DOI https://doi.org/10.20837/42018101373
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 Fibroblast growth factor 23(FGF23)is a phosphaturic hormone, and its excess causes several kinds of congenital and acquired hypophosphatemic diseases. A combination of oral active vitamin D3 and phosphate salt is the current standard therapy for patients with FGF23-related hypophosphatemic rickets and osteomalacia. However, these medications may cause long-term complications, such as secondary hyperparathyroidism and chronic kidney disease. Therefore, an anti-FGF23 neutralizing antibody that blocks FGF23 activity has been produced. X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets(XLHR)is the most prevalent form of hereditary FGF23-related hypophosphatemia. The safety and efficacy of a human anti-FGF23 antibody, KRN23 or burosumab, has been confirmed in adults and children with XLHR. Moreover, Burosumab is being tested as a potential treatment for patients with tumor-induced osteomalacia(TIO), which is the most prevalent form of acquired FGF23-related hypophosphatemia.



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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0917-5857 医薬ジャーナル社

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