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Experiences of large-scale disasters with Infants:Factors of mothers' stress during their disaster experience Hitomi Matsunaga 1 , Koichi Shinchi 1 Keyword: 大規模災害 , 被災経験 , 母親 , 内容分析 , large-scale disasters , disaster experience , mothers , content an alysis pp.3-12
Published Date 2017/5/31
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.7008200468
  • Abstract
  • Reference

The purpose of this study was to clarify the cause of stress experienced by mothers with infants during large-scale disasters. Content analysis was done on seven recorded literatures with a detailed description of mothers with children aged 0-6 years who experienced the Great Hanshin Earthquake, Mid Niigata Prefecture Earthquake, and the Great East Japan Earthquake. The result of content analysis clarified eight negative experiences as follows: “impossible to live in public shelters,” “difficulty in child-vising as usual,” “impossible to rely on relief supplies,” “having poor mental and physical conditions,” “negative changes in the children's mental and physical conditions,” “negative changes in the family relationships,” “searching and moving to habitable places,” “being isolated and not being connected through social network.”

The results of this study indicate a preparedness issue of public shelters, public and private stocks before the impact. This study showed that distribution of relief supplies, reduction of stress, and prevention of isolation of mothers with children are required during a large-scale disaster.


Copyright © 2017, Japan Society of Disaster Nursing All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1345-0204 日本災害看護学会

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