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Current Status of Providing Care to Suicidal Patients who among Emergency Nurses Yoshimi Aoki 1 , Harumi Katayama 1 1Department of Fundamental Nursing, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine Keyword: 看護師 , 自殺未遂患者 , 希死念慮 , 救命救急センター , nurses , suicidal patients , suicidal ideation , emergency departments pp.55-64
Published Date 2017/12/31
  • Abstract
  • Reference

Aim: The present study aimed to clarify the current status of emergency nurses who provide care to suicidal patients who might have suicidal ideation.

Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was distributed to 764 nurses in 32 emergency departments across Japan.

Results: Responses from 302 (39.5%) nurses were valid. Among them, 206 (68.2%) reported an experience that confirmed suicidal ideation among patients. Responses to the open-ended questions were obtained from 197 nurses. These responses underwent qualitative descriptive analysis and categories were extracted. The categories, “Lack of ability/knowledge about how to care for suicidal patients”, “Worry and concern about repeated suicide attempts and self-harm”, “Confirming that the environment is difficult” and, “Physical and mental problems of patients”, were associated with hindrances or barriers to confirming the presence of suicidal ideation among patients.

Conclusion: Three strategies were identified to help emergency nurses effectively care for patients who self-harm: improving their knowledge, adjusting the care environment and enhancing support systems for nurses.


Copyright © 2017, Japan Academy of Nursing Science. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 2185-8888 印刷版ISSN 0287-5330 日本看護科学学会

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