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Development of the Japanese Version of the Characterizing Freezing of Gait Questionnaire (C-FOGQ) Yuki Kondo 1 , Hisashi Mochizuki 2 , Taro Kato 1 , Ippei Suzuki 1 , Kyota Bando 1 , Reika Takizawa 1 , Junichiro Yoshida 1 , Daisuke Nishida 1 , Katsuhiro Mizuno 1 1Department of Physical Rehabilitation, National Center Hospital, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry 2Department of Physical Therapy, Health Science Technology, Bunkyo Gakuin University Keyword: パーキンソン病 , Parkinson's disease , すくみ足 , freezing of gait , 質問紙 , questionnaire , 異文化適応 , cross-cultural adaptation pp.208-214
Published Date 2021/2/18
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Objective:The English version of the Characterizing Freezing of Gait questionnaire (C-FOGQ) that is used to assess detailed information of freezing of gait was developed by Ehgoetz Martens et al. This study aims to develop the Japanese version of the C-FOGQ using guidelines for cross-cultural adaptation and to conduct the pretesting study.

Methods:The C-FOGQ was translated with permission into Japanese according to the following guidelines for cross-cultural adaptation: (1) translation (English to Japanese), (2) back-translation (Japanese to English), and (3) pretesting. Thirty-nine patients with parkinsonism-related disorders participated in the pretesting study.

Results:There was no significant linguistic problem in the process of translation and back-translation. In pretesting, the average response time of the Japanese version of the C-FOGQ was 526.8 seconds. The error/no-response rate was less than 1%. The average score for section II of the Japanese version of the C-FOGQ was 20.0 points.

Conclusion:A linguistically-validated Japanese version of the FOGQ was developed according to the guidelines of cross-cultural adaptation. It seems to be possible to use this questionnaire for detailed evaluation of gait freezing in Japan as well as in the West.


Copyright © 2021, The Japanese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1881-3526 日本リハビリテーション医学会

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