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Japanese Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research Volume 16, Issue 2 （June 2019）

言語聴覚研究 16巻2号（2019年6月発行）

Japanese English

調査報告

“言語聴覚の日”啓発活動—各都道府県言語聴覚士会のアンケート調査から Questionnaire survey report on the "Japan Speech and Hearing Day"-related activities to raise public awareness conducted by prefectural associations of speech-language-hearing therapists 笹岡岳 ^1,7 , 安居和輝 ^2,7 , 服巻陽子 ^3,7 , 恩田光平 ^4,7 , 堀勝彦 ^5,7 , 田中義之 ^6,7 Gaku Sasaoka ^1,7 , Kazuki Yasui ^2,7 , Yoko Haramaki ^3,7 , Kouhei Onda ^4,7 , Katsuhiko Hori ^5,7 , Yoshiyuki Tanaka ^6,7 ¹ツカザキ病院リハビリテーション科 ²ことばの道デイサービス ³荻原みさき病院リハビリテーション部 ⁴医療法人協和会第二協立病院言語療法科 ⁵関西総合リハビリテーション専門学校言語聴覚学科 ⁶神戸総合医療専門学校言語聴覚士科 ⁷一般社団法人兵庫県言語聴覚士会 ¹Department of Rehabilitation, Tsukazaki Hospital ²Kotobanomichi Day-Care Center ³Department of Rehabilitation, Ogiharamisaki Hospital ⁴Department of Speech Therapy, Second Kyoritsu Hospital, Kyowa Association of Medical Corporation ⁵Department of Speech-Language-Hearing Therapists, Kansai Rehabilitation College ⁶Department of Speech-Language-Hearing Therapists, Kobe Co-Medical College ⁷Hyogo Association of Speech-Language-Hearing Therapists キーワード：都道府県言語聴覚士会 , 啓発活動 , 言語聴覚の日 , アンケート調査 , prefectural associations of speech-language-hearing therapists , educational activities , Japan Speech and Hearing Day , questionnaire survey Keyword: 都道府県言語聴覚士会 , 啓発活動 , 言語聴覚の日 , アンケート調査 , prefectural associations of speech-language-hearing therapists , educational activities , Japan Speech and Hearing Day , questionnaire survey pp.121-128

発行日 2019年6月15日 Published Date 2019/6/15

DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.6001200228

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　言語聴覚の日を中心とした各都道府県言語聴覚士会(以下，士会)の啓発活動について，実態把握，企画内容等を共有することを目的にアンケート調査を行った．本研究の主旨に同意が得られた士会に，質問紙を送付した．質問内容は，開催状況，運営状況，使用物品，企画内容等とした．30士会から回答が得られた．開催頻度は年1回，時期は9月が多かった．運営状況は，スタッフ数1〜10人，予算1〜5万円が多かった．使用物品は摂食嚥下用品，パンフレットが多かった．企画は相談コーナー，パネル展示が多く，参加型が好評であった．調査結果から，士会は少ない予算と人数で啓発活動を工夫して行っている現状がわかった．また，地域住民や会員相互の交流につながる貴重な機会となっていた．士会によって，啓発活動の取り組みは異なるが，企画内容等について共有できるところは共有し，少ない負担で，効果的な啓発を続けていくことが必要と考えられた．

　We conducted a questionnaire survey on activities to raise public awareness in relation to "Japan Speech and Hearing Day", September 1. The survey was conducted across Japan by prefectural associations of speech-language-hearing therapists (SLHTs). The goals of the survey were firstly to understand the current situation, and secondly to share information. The questionnaire was sent to associations who had agreed to participate in the study. It included questions about the frequency of events, the contents of events, the number of staff, and the type of handouts. Thirty associations returned their answers. They reported holding an event once a year, most commonly in September. The number of staff at events was reported to be between 1 and 10 and the budgets were in the range 10,000 to 50,000 yen. Dyaphagia diet samples and pamphlets were frequently handed out. Many events had consultation booths and panel exhibitions. Activities in which visitors could participate were popular. As a result of the survey, the prefectural associations were found to spend a small budget and involve a small number of staff in the activities. Nevertheless, the events provided valuable opportunities for local residents and SLHTs to interact with each other. It was thought to be beneficial to share the information across the country related to such events in order to make them more effective, while at the same time reducing financial costs and staffing requirements.