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Acute aortic syndrome Takashi KOHNO 1 , Shinsuke TAKEUCHI 1 1Department of Cardiology Kyorin University School of Medicine pp.123-133
Published Date 2021/1/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.3102200840
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Acute aortic syndrome (AAS) is a life-threatening condition including classic acute aortic dissection (AAD), intramural hematoma, and penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer. Recent developments in technology have led to dramatic improvements in surgical approaches to Stanford type A AAD and expanded indications for endovascular treatment of type B AAD. With these developments, the prognosis for patients undergoing treatment of AAD has improved significantly. However, the overall morbidity and mortality of patients with AAS remains high which appears to be related to a delay from the onset of symptoms to definitive diagnosis and therapeutic intervention. Since the survival rate in patients with AAS is strongly time- dependent, prompt cooperation from the first-responding emergency physicians to the intensive care team is essential for effective treatment practices. Therefore, improvements in our understanding of AAS, diagnostic and therapeutic strategies, and medical cooperation are extremely important as these can lead to further improvements in patient outcomes. This section describes the definition, epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment of AAS, taking into account the latest treatment guidelines.


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電子版ISSN 2186-7852 印刷版ISSN 1883-4833 メディカル・サイエンス・インターナショナル

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