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Point
・定位・機能神経外科手術には多数のピットフォールがある.
・合併症の種類・予防・対処方法を知っておく必要がある.
・他施設に手術見学に行き,手術手技を見直すことも重要である.
Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery(deep brain stimulation[DBS]and radiofrequency coagulation)is an established method of treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease, tremor, and/or dystonia. The surgery involves many pitfalls and is similar to other surgeries, requiring experience and skills. Here, we have discussed three categories of DBS-related complications, including surgical procedure-related and device-related complications, and stimulation-induced side effects. In addition, we have discussed the prevention and coping methods, including those not listed in the guidelines for stereotactic and functional neurosurgery.
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