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Late-Onset Dyskinesia Occurring During Antipsychotic Treatment for Schizophrenia: Treatments for Tardive Dyskinesia Masahiro Nomoto 1 1Department of Neurology, Saiseikai Imabari Hospital Keyword: 遅発性ジスキネジア , 遅発性ジストニア , 遅発性ミオクローヌス , 遅発性振戦 , テトラベネナジン , ドパミン受容体遮断薬 , ボツリヌス療法 , 抗コリン薬 , 脳深部刺激療法 , 精神科医との協力 , tardive dyskinesia , tardive dystonia , tardive myoclonus , tardive tremor , tetrabenazine , dopamine receptor antagonist , botulinum toxin therapy , anticholinergics , deep brain stimulation , collaboration with psychiatrists pp.565-570
Published Date 2022/5/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416202081
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Abstract

Tardive dyskinesia is recognized as buccolingual dyskinesia, but also includes various involuntary movements, such as chorea, dystonia, myoclonus, and tremor. Tardive dyskinesia can be treated depending on the type of movement disorder present. Antipsychotics causing tardive dyskinesia should be reduced in dosage or should be discontinued. However, the treatment of schizophrenia is important, and neurologists must treat tardive dyskinesia in collaboration with psychiatrists taking care of patients with tardive dystonia. Various treatments, such as VMAT-2 inhibitors or tetrabenazine, reserpine, dopamine receptor antagonists, botulinum toxin therapy, anticholinergic agents, or deep brain stimulation, are trialed, depending on the type of movement disorder and the degree of severity of the disorder.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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