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Animal models for human leukodystrophies Takuro Kobayashi 1 1Department of Neurology, Neurological Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Kyusu University pp.333-341
Published Date 1983/4/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431905495
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Abstract

Animal models for human leukodystrophies are reviewed. Authentic models are only for globoid cell leukodystrophy, and they occur in dog and mouse. Canine forms are in Westhighland and Cairn terriers. A murine form was newly dis-covered and is maintained in C57BL/6J strain. They are inherited as autosomal recessive trait. Their clinical and pathological features are verysimilar to human disease. Main pathological alter-ations are the presence of globoid cells in the white matter, extensive loss of myelin and oligo-dendroglia and gliosis in the central nervous system. Peripheral nervous system is also affected.


Copyright © 1983, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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