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Endogenous neurotoxins selective to dopamine neurons and Parkinson's disease. Wakako MARUYAMA 1 , Makoto NAOI 2 1Laboratory of Biochemistry and Metabolism, Department of Basic Gerontology, National Institute for Longevity Sciences 2Department of Brain Sciences, Institute of Applied Biochemistry Keyword: N-メチル(R)サルソリノール , 中性N-メチルトランスフェラーゼ , 神経毒 , アポトーシス pp.527-538
Published Date 2000/8/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431901168
  • Abstract
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The pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease remains to be clarified, and neurotoxins, which occur in the human brain, have been suggested to be involved in it. A dopamine-derived MPTP-like neurotoxin, N-methyl (R) salsolinol is one of the most promising candidates of such neurotoxins. The precursor of N-methyl (R) salsolinol, (R) salsolinol is enantio-specifically synthesized from dopamine and acetaldehyde by (R) salsolinol synthase. (R) Salsolinol is further N-methylated by neutral (R) salsolinol N-methyltransferase to N-methyl (R) salsolinol.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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