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Recent advances in the pathogenesis and treatment of immune: mediated neurologic diseases Yasuto ITOYAMA 1 , Hiroshi ONODERA 1 , Kazuo FUJIHARA 1 , Ichiro NAKASHIMA 1 , Tetsuya NAGATA 1 , Masahiro OOUCHI 2 1Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Tohoku University 2Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Sendai Hospital Keyword: 神経免疫 , 多発性硬化症 , インターフェロンβ , 重症筋無力症 , 胸腺摘出術 pp.916-920
Published Date 1999/12/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431901115
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This paper provides an overview of recent advances in the pathogenesis and treatment of immune-mediated neurologic diseases, especially myasthenia gravis (MG) and multiple sclerosis (MS). Over the last thirty years, autoimmune pathophysiology of MG has been well elucidated with the recognition of antibodies directed against the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (AchR). There is a high incidence of thymic abnormalities in patients with MG, and the role of the thymus is important in initiating and maintaining the autoimmune response (production of anti-AchR antibodies).


Copyright © 1999, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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