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Genetics of Machado-Joseph disease. Yoshihisa TAKIYAMA 1,2 1Department of Neurology, Jichi Medical School 2Yonouzu-mura Kokuho Clinic pp.113-124
Published Date 1990/2/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431900012
  • Abstract
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 Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) is known as an autosomal dominant disorder among the Portuguese and their descents. Although the majority of known cases were reported in Portuguese families, a few cases were found in black Americans, Italian Americans, Indians and so on. Also in Japan, more than 20 families with MJD have been reported. Now, Japan is considered to be one of the biggest forcuses of MJD in the world.

 Clinical manifestations are characterized by variable combinations of cerebellar ataxia, progressive external ophthalmoplegia, pyramidal signs, dystonia, rigidity, amyotrophy, and peripheral neuropathy.


Copyright © 1990, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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