雑誌文献を検索します。書籍を検索する際には「書籍検索」を選択してください。

検索

書誌情報 詳細検索 by 医中誌

Japanese

Central Pattern Generators for Breathing and Gait and Possible Medical Application of Oriental BodyWork: Access to Extrapyramidal and Body Trunk Movement System Through Breathing Methods Toshihiro Nukiwa 1 1Tohoku University (Respiratory Medicine) Keyword: 呼吸法 , 錐体外路系 , ロコモーション , 二個体間身体反応 , 能動的呼気 , breathing methods , extrapyramidal system , locomotion , interindividual body reaction , active expiration pp.1053-1059
Published Date 2022/9/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416202183
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside
  • Reference

Abstract

The neurophysiological background of oriental bodywork based on breathing methods is poorly understood. Recently, experimental techniques using genetically engineered animals have been applied to identify and analyze the functions of motor columns such as medial motor column (MMC), known as evolutionarily old locomotion central pattern generators (CPGs) in lamprey. In oriental bodywork between two individuals, locomotion-related body reactions are often observed. In Nishino Breathing Methods (NBM), the extrapyramidal system is likely to be accessed through the practice of Sokushin-kokyu (whole body awareness with breathing), Karin (body axis rotation and reactivation with breathing), and Taiki (body trunk mutual signaling with breathing; the coordination of two individual body trunks). In addition, kinesiological discussions of ancient oriental traditions, such as the practice of mysterious hand-back contact and the active expiration that relates to music and body trunk reaction, are presented. Based on the hypothesis that oriental bodywork is accessing the extrapyramidal body trunk motor system (basal ganglia to spiral locomotion CPGs), this paper discusses the inter-individual body reactions coexisting through different evolutionary levels in multilayered motor systems, and their possible medical applications.


Copyright © 2022, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

関連文献

もっと見る

文献を共有