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Clinical features of traumatic macular hole Kenichi Yokozuka 1 , Shoji Kishi 1 , Keiko Tobe 1 , Yo Kamei 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Gunma Univ Sch of Med pp.1121-1124
Published Date 1991/7/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410908366
  • Abstract
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We evaluated the clinical features of 23 eyes withmacular hole secondary to blunt trauma. Chorior-etinal atrophy was also present in 16 eyes. Trau-matic macular holes were characterized by irregu-lar rugged margin, absence of undermining aroundthe hole and, when new, smaller size than idiopathicmacular holes.

Posterior vitreous was detached in traumaticmacular holes. In sharp contrast, posterior vitreousdetachment was consistently absent in idiopathicmacular holes in their early stage.

We conclude that acute posterior vitreous detach-ment during the impact is the key factor in thepathogenesis of traumatic macular hole.


Copyright © 1991, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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