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1週間前から左眼に違和感があり,前日から視朦を自覚した54歳女性が受診し,左眼のPosner-Schlossman症候群と診断した。グリセリンの急速点滴の後,アセタゾラミド250mgを内服させた。その日の午後,フルオレセインによる螢光眼底造影を行った。夕方帰宅後にアセタゾラミド250mgを内服した。その1時間後から発熱し,全身の掻痒感が出現した。翌朝,腹部と両上肢屈側に紅皮症が生じていた。嘔気があり,血圧低下があった。患眼の眼圧は下降していた。プレドニゾロンとグリチルリチン製剤の全身投与を行い,1週間後には紅皮症は消退した。誘発試験は行わなかったが,アセタゾラミドの内服が紅皮症の誘因となった可能性がある。
A 54-year-old woman presented with blurring in her left eye as chief complaint. Under the diagnosis of Posner -Schlossman syndrome, she was immediately treated by intravenous glycerine and 250 mg of acetazolamide. Fluorescein angiography was performed the same afternoon. She took another tablet of acetazolamide the same evening. One hour later, she noted fever and generalized itchiness. Erythroderma was present in the abdomen and upper extremities the next morning in addition to nausea and systemic hypotension. She was treated by peroral prednisolone and glycyrrhizinate. Erythroderma disappeared one week later. Although no provocation test was performed later, there was a possibility that systemic acetazolamide had induced erythroderma in this patient.
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