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A multicenter study on dry eye, visual display terminal work and contact lens wear Taiichi Hikichi 1,2 , Akitoshi Yoshida 1 , Yasuo Fukui 2 , Takashi Hamano 3 , Mitsue Ri 3 , Kaori Araki 3 , Kohji Horimoto 3 , Etsuko Takamura 4 , Kazuko Kitagawa 5 , Mitsunori Oyama 5 , Yukitaka Danjyo 6 , Syoko Kondo 7 , Hiroshi Fujishima 8,9 , Ikuko Toda 8 , Kazuo Tsubota 8,9 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Asahikawa Med Coll 2Dept of Ophthalmol, Kushiro Red Cross Hosp 3Dept of Ophthalmol, Osaka Seamen's Insurance Hosp 4Dept of Ophthalmol, Tokyo Women's Med Coll 5Dept of Ophthalmol, Kanazawa Med Univ 6Dept of Ophthalmol, Osaka Nat Hosp 7Dept of Ophthalmol, Kumamoto Univ Facul of Med 8Dept of Ophthalmol, Tokyo Dent Coll Ichikawa Hosp 9Dept of Ophthalmol, Kameda General Hosp Makuhari Clin pp.1692-1694
Published Date 1994/10/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410903996
  • Abstract
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We evaluated 2,127 persons regarding dry eye, professional activity with visual display terminal (VDT) and contact lens wear in a cooperative study of 9 eye clinics. We identified 359 patients with dry eye, 17%, and 394 probable ones, 19%. In 133 VDT workers, there were 30 definite dry eye patients, 23%, and 43 probable ones, 32%. In 165 Contact lens users, there were 41 definite dry eye patients, 25%, and 23 probable ones, 14%. The incidence of dry eye was thus higher among VDT workers and contact lens users than in others (p<0.05). The findings seemed to imply that dry eye patients in VDT workers and contact lens wearers are more motivated to seek ophthalmological advice than other dry eye persons. There was another possibility that VDT works or contact lens wear may contribute to development of dry eye.


Copyright © 1994, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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