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A multicenter study on definite and probable dry eyes Taiichi Hikichi 1,2 , Akitoshi Yoshida 1 , Yasuo Fukui 2 , Takashi Hamano 3 , Mitsue Ri 3 , Kaori Araki 3 , Kohji Horimoto 3 , Etsuko Takamura 4 , Kazuko Kitagawa 5 , Mitsunori Oyama 5 , Yukitaka Danjyo 6 , Syoko Kondo 7 , Hirosi Fujishima 8,9 , Ikuko Toda 8 , Kazuo Tsubota 8,9 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Asahikawa Med Coll 2Dept of Ophthalmol, Kushiro Red Cross Hosp 3Dept of Ophthalmol, Osaka Seamen's Insurance Hosp 4Dept of Ophthalmol, Tokyo Women's Med Coll 5Dept of Ophthalmol, Kanazawa Med Univ 6Dept of Ophthalmol, Osaka Nat Hosp 7Dept of Ophthalmol, Kumamoto Univ Facul of Med 8Dept of Ophthalmol, Tokyo Dent Coll Ichikawa Hosp 9Dept of Ophthalmol, Kameda General Hosp Makuhari Clin pp.1621-1625
Published Date 1994/9/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410903985
  • Abstract
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We compared the clinical features in 359 definite and 394 probable dry eye patients in 9 institutions. Probable dry eye was defined as those with either dysfunction of tear film or disorders of ocular surface. Definite dry eye was defined as those with both. The incidence of complaint of dry eye sensation was 15% in probable cases and 27% in definite cases. The difference was significant (p<0.01) . There were monthly fluctuations in incidence of subjective symptoms in definite cases and none in probable cases. The findings suggest that probable dry eye patients may consist of those with decreased tear secretion and those with some other types of dry eye.


Copyright © 1994, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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